Abstract :
Interviews are a valuable research tool, particularly when researchers must understand participants’ experiences in great depth. Historically, however, geographically disparate research participants have posed a challenge when conducting interviews for reasons relating to both time and expense. At the same time, although new technologies allow scholars and practitioners to study people at a distance, this has often been limited to questionnaire-type data (e.g., using Survey Monkey). Now, online interviews are becoming an increasingly viable research method and there are many data collection tools available to support this method. This presentation will present findings from one study that explored the information behaviors of university students enrolled in a teacher-librarianship program. The results are used to examine the potential for using Skype (and similar programs) as research tools in library and information studies
How Does Skype, as an Educational Tool, Contribute to Elementary Math
Abstract :
How does Skype, as an educational tool, contribute to elementary math teachers’ reported level of self-efficacy? A sample of n = 16 teachers was purposefully selected to use Skype in their classrooms with a webcam and microphone to communicate with other math teachers and math mentors. The findings revealed that teachers viewed Skype as an educational tool that contributes to the increase of their self-efficacy, which may increase students’ performance in state math testing. Institutes of higher education, professional development providers, teacher organizations, school districts, and math leaders may benefit from having an awareness of how online communication software such as Skype can increase elementary math teachers’ efficacy in the field of teaching and learning. Teacher self-efficacy can be increased through opportunities for ongoing discussions with other math teachers and especially math mentors in the school or within the school district. Supporting math teachers through Skype’s features such as video and voice calls, sharing of files, and sending and receiving instant messages is important for teachers’ sustained growth; however, online teaching support needs to be intentional, ongoing, and systematic.
Abstract :
The paper examines the effectiveness of Skype as a medium for communication, support and internationalisation of student nurse programmes. The researchers sought to examine whether online face to face contact via Skype improved support and communication with students nursing overseas and if the use of Skype for online communications with students in action learning sets within the home university, developed cultural awareness of those nursing students who stayed on native soil.